bolu escortçanakkale escortbayburt escortdüzce escortaydın escortdenizli escorthakkari escortbingöl escortgümüşhane escortantalya escortbartın escortbilecik escortçankırı escortamasya escortelazığ escortbatman escortartvin escortbursa escortçorum escortbalıkesir escortburdur escortaksaray escortankara escortbitlis escortadıyaman escortağrı escorterzincan escortafyon escortdiyarbakır escortığdır escorthatay escortgiresun escorteskişehir escortadana escortardahan escortedirne escorterzurum escortgaziantep escortkilis escortizmir escortmanisa escortkastamonu escortkahramanmaraş escortistanbul escortkars escortkaraman escortmuş escortısparta escortsinop escortmardin escortkocaeli escortkonya escortkırklareli escortmuğla escortordu escortosmaniye escortmalatya escortkırıkkale escortkayseri escortvan escortsamsun escortmersin escortnevşehir escortsakarya escortkırşehir escortkarabük escortkütahya escortyalova escortniğde escortkıbrıs escortşırnak escortuşak escortrize escorturfa escortsivas escortsiirt escorttrabzon escorttokat escorttekirdağ escorttunceli escortzonguldak escortyozgat escortside escortşehitkamil escortşahinbey escortesenyurt escortçankaya escortkeçiören escortmecidiyeköy escortgüneşli escortpendik escortküçükçekmece escortyenimahalle escortbakırköy escortaltınordu escortserik escorttaksim escortsilivri escortkadriye escortmezitli escortsüleymanpaşa escortbostancı escortdarıca escortkonyaaltı escortsarıçam escortbahçeşehir escortiskenderun escortkepez escortseyhan escortosmangazi escortbağcılar escortselçuklu escortgaziosmanpaşa escortmamak escortkuşadası escortkarabağlar escortsancaktepe escortbaşakşehir escortgörükle escortetimesgut escortkayapınar escortavcılar escortbahçelievler escortmelikgazi escortmaltepe escortbosna escortdidim escortkemer escortbelek escortfethiye escortyıldırım escortataköy escortaltıparmak escortsultangazi escortbornova escortbuca escortüsküdar escortgebze escortmuratpaşa escortkartal escortkadıköy escortnilüfer escortsincan escortkagithane escortkocasinan escortesenler escortodunpazarı escortsultanbeyli escortataşehir escortonikişubat escortaltındağ escortsarıyer escortbeylikdüzü escortkonak escorteyüp escortkaraköprü escortbağlar escortyüreğir escortizmit escorteyyubiye escorttepebaşı escortinegöl escortkaratay escorthaliliye escortfatih escortçukurova escortmeram escortkarşıyaka escortalanya escortpamukkale escortarnavutköy escorttarsus escortilkadım escortyunusemre escortipekyolu escorttuzla escortakdeniz escortantakya escortçekmeköy escorttoroslar escortmerkezefendi escortbayraklı escortşişli escortçorlu escortefeler escortortahisar escortbüyükçekmece escortyeşilyurt escortadapazarı escortzeytinburnu escortsiverek escortmanavgat escortbayrampaşa escortgüngören escortbattalgazi escortkızıltepe escortbeykoz escortmarmaris escortatakum escortizmit escortСмотреть русское порно в HD качествеBeylikdüzü escorthd porn videosrujizz.medesi porn videospornhdvideos.lifeAnkara bayan escortHindi sex tvbeylikdüzü escortsigara satın al,puro satın al,tütün satın al,pipo tütünü satın al520 kalpli sigaracaptain black sigara,captain black sigara satın alCavallo Sigaramilano sigaradavidoff sigaradjarum black sigaradunhill sigaramarlboro sigaravogue sigaraLucky Strike Sigarakentsticks sigarasenator sigaraesse sigaraWinston Sigaramarvel sigaraneo sigaraKarelia SigaraParliament Sigarakent sigarakeno club sigaranuo sigaraal capone sigaraamerican spirit tütünmarlboro tütün satın aldrum tütün satın alGeorge Karelias And Sons tütün satın alGolden Virginia Tütün satın alharvest tütün satın alMac Baren Tütün satın alRothmans Tütün satın alOld Holborn Tütün satın alPueblo Tütün satın alraw tütün satın alithal tütün satın alyerli tütün satın alAmsterdam Rolling Special Yellow TütünAbsinthe Apsinthion Yeşil PeriCapstan Pipo Tütünü satın alAmphora Pipo Tütünü satın alcaptain black pipo tütünü satın aldavidoff pipo tütünü satın alMac Baren Pipo Tütünü satın alRattrays Pipo Tütünü satın alW O Larsen Pipo Tütünü satın alReiner Pipo Tütünü satın alpipo tütünüsarma tütün satın alpuro satın alMarlboro Double Fusion SigaraMarlboro Double Fusion Summer karpuzlu sigaraMarlboro Double Ice Sigara Mentol ve Nane AromalıMarlboro Double Mix SigaraMarlboro Edge Less Smell Slim SigaraMarlboro Edge Sunset SigaraMarlboro Exotic Shuffle SigaraMarlboro Gold SigaraMarlboro ice Blast Sigara mentollüMarlboro Lights SigaraMarlboro Luna Shuffle SigaraMarlboro Red Kırmızı Classic Sigaramarlboro shufflemarlboro sol shufflemarlboro touch aquamarlboro touch graymarlboro vista double fusion purple sigaramarlboro vista blossom fusion sigaramarlboro vista double fusion summermarlboro vista exotic fusion sigaramarlboro winter shufflemarlboro vista red fusion sigaracaptain black blue compact sigaracaptain black cherise sigara vişne aromalıcaptain black sigaracaptain black dark crema sigaracaptain black mentollü sigaracaptain black navy blue sigaracaptain black peach sigara şeftali aromalıoscar çikolatalı sigaraOscar Nano Silver SigaraOscar Ice Gold SuperSlim SigaraOris Vintage Club Vanilla SlimOris Vintage Club Chocolate Slim SigaraOris Vintage Club Cherry SlimOris Twin Sense Strawberry sigaraOris Twin Sense Spearmint SigaraOris Twin Sense Blueberry SigaraOris Tropical Dew SigaraOris Swiss Presso SigaraOris Strawberry Superslims SigaraOris Spearmint SigaraOris Smart Change Purple SigaraOris Smart Change Mentollü SigaraOris Pulse Super Slim Fusion MintOris Pulse Mentol Orange SuperSlims Sigara Portakal AromalıOris Pulse Mango Mint Superslim SigaraOris Pulse Gum Mint SigaraOris Pulse Blueberry Blast Superslim SigaraOris Pulse Apple Mint SigaraOris intense Summer Fizz SigaraOris Intense Purple Fizz SigaraOris Double Apple SigaraOris Cherry Sigara Kiraz AromalıTekel 3000 Night BlueTekel 2001 SigaraTekel 2000 SigaraSobranie Cocktail Renkli SigaraSobranie Black Russian SigaraZümerret SigaraZumerret Mojito sigaraZumerret Mango sigaraZumerret Blueberry SigaraZumerret Blueberry Spearmint SigaraZumerret Applemint sigaravigor sigaraviceroy sigaraSheri Menthol Slim SigaraSheri Double Apple Slim SigaraRothmans SigaraRockets Sigara Paket 40 DalRobin Bubblegum Mint SigaraRobin Applemint SigaraPhilip Morris Blue Caps SigaraPlatinum Seven Slims Double ApplePlatinum Seven Strawberry SlimsPall Mall SigaraPall Mall Nano Switch Superslim SigaraAl Capone Sweet Cognac SigaraAl Capone Sunset SigaraAl Capone Red Pockets SigaraAl Capone Irish Coffee SigaraAl Capone Green Sigara MentollüAl Capone Gold Pockets SigaraAl Capone Flame SigaraAl Capone Filter Pockets Sigarilloharvest puroMilano Eject Double ClickHarvest Blueberry Crush SigaraHarvest Menthol Crush SigaraHarvest Superslim Coconut SigaraHarvest Superslim Menthol SigaraHarvest Superslim Original SigaraHarvest Superslim Sweet Cherry SigaraHarvest Superslim Sweet Coffe SigaraHarvest Superslim Vanilla SigaraHarvest Sweet Cherry SigaraHarvest Sweet Coffe SigaraHarvest Sweet Original Little SigaraCaptain Black PuroMuratti Rosso SigaraMT Premium Blend Super Slim Gum Mint CapsuleMT Premium Blend Super Slim Blueberry CapsuleMorgan Black SigaraMore Yeşil SigaraMore Kırmızı SigaraFree Porn Passwordsesenyurt escortharvest sigaramanchester sigaraoris sigaraoscar sigaramore sigarachapman sigaracaptain blackavcılar escortPendik escortsigarapuroKocaeli Escortkalpli sigaracaptain black sigaracavallo sigarachapman sigaradavidoff sigaradjarum sigaradunhill sigaraesse sigaraharvest sigarakarelia sigarakeno club sigarakent sigaralucky strike sigaramanchester sigaramarlboro sigaramarvel sigaramilano sigaramore sigaraoris sigaraoscar sigaraparliament sigarasenator sigaravogue sigarawinston sigarapuro satın altütün satın alankara escorteryaman escortsincan escortsigaraizmit escort,kocaeli escortcasino siteleri,slot siteleri,deneme bonusu,deneme bonusu veren siteler,güvenilir casino sitelerideneme bonusu veren sitelerDeneme Bonusu Veren sitelerDeneme bonusuSlot Sitelerialanya escortbodrum escortİstanbul EscortDeneme BonusuDeneme Bonusu 2025Deneme BonusuDeneme Bonusu 2025pulibet girişEsenyurt escortEsenyurt escortbeşiktaş escortSlot SiteleriCanlı BahisSlot SiteleriGüvenilir SitelerSlot SiteleriGüvenilir SitelerSlot SiteleriGüvenilir SitelerSlot SiteleriGüvenilir SitelerSlot SiteleriGüvenilir SitelerSlot SiteleriDeneme bonusu 2025Deneme bonusu 2025Deneme bonusu 2025Deneme bonusu 2025Deneme bonusu 2025Alanya escortdeneme bonusu veren sitelerKuşadası escort
 

Survival Gardening: What Grows Where

Which crops grow best? How long is the growing season? When is the last average frost date (assuming you aren’t living in a tropical zone)?

These are the sorts of questions to start with when planning your survival garden.

And you really need this knowledge, because even experienced gardeners find themselves overwhelmed when trying to grow food in a completely new climate.

The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) has a nationwide standard of splitting the country up into 11 basic hardiness zones based on the area’s coldest average temperatures in winter. Their interactive USDA Hardiness Zone Map is therefore an excellent place to start.

plant hardiness zone map - CopyHow Do I know My Climate Zone?

Once you know your region’s USDA climate zone, you can identify the factors that influence your survival crops, such as how long winters last, how cold it gets, the length of the growing season, and which food crops can and can’t thrive.

The USDA hardiness definitions and map does provide a great basic framework to get you started, but keep in mind that it does have its limitations. Hardiness is only measured by the coldest temperatures of the year, and it doesn’t take other climate factors into account. Still, you need to be aware of:

  • The amount of precipitation,
  • Humidity,
  • Maximum temperatures
  • Soil conditions.

Both the high deserts of New Mexico and much of Connecticut, for example, are USDA Zone 6a, but their climates are still completely different. If you happen to live in the western United States, for example, and you’d like a more specific climate zone map, Sunset’s detailed climate zone map takes much more into account, helping you pinpoint your area’s overall growing conditions.

Before you get planting, you should also be aware of micro-climates, which are basically mini-climate zones created by features like bodies of water, parking lots or, more likely, the walls of your home. Taking advantage of micro-climates in your garden can help ensure that you’re plantings will thrive.

For more information on your region’s growing conditions, as well as help with common pests, soil amendments and other gardening stuff, consider visiting a local nursery, botanical garden or County Extension Office.

What Grows Where?

Each USDA climate zone has its own planting schedule, and has two basic growing seasons: warm and cool. The cool growing season, perfect for growing carrots, greens and radishes, takes place every spring and fall, and sometimes winter in the warmer zones. The warm growing season, featuring tomatoes, corn and squash, gets going in late spring and lasts through early fall.

Growing seasons in the sub-tropics and the tropics work a little differently, as the growing season technically lasts all year. Their planting times are generally based around annual rainfall patterns.frost in us

Below is a basic overview of the 13 USDA plant hardiness zones. Note that you can extend your growing season by utilizing micro-climates and by offering protection from the cold with row covers or cold frames.

Zones 1-2

  • Located in Alaska, the northern continental US and high mountains, this zone is defined by long, cold winters and a very short growing season.
  • Growing season: April – September
  • Coldest temperatures: -60 to -40F
  • Best plants to grow: Vine tomatoes, lettuce, kale, broccoli, asparagus, eggplant, other vegetables with short time between planting and harvest

Zones 3-4

  • Located in the northernmost US states and cool mountain regions, these zones enjoy a slightly warmer and longer growing season with very cold winters.
  • Growing season: April – October
  • Coldest temperatures: -40 to -20F
  • Best plants to grow: Vine tomatoes, lettuce, kale, broccoli, asparagus, spinach, strawberries, eggplant, sweet peas, pole beans, winter squash, red and white potatoes

zone4Zones 5-6

  • Encompassing much of the continental US, these planting zones stretch from Washington and Oregon, down to New Mexico, and across the midwest to New England.
  • Growing season: March – October
  • Coldest temperatures: -20 to 0F
  • Best plants to grow: Tomatoes, corn, squash, melons, beans, strawberries, lettuce and other greens in the spring and fall

Zones 7-8

  • Defined by long, hot summers and mild winters, these zones cover much of the southern US, including the desert southwest and many southern states.
  • Growing season: March-November
  • Coldest temperatures: 0 to 20F
  • Best plants to grow: Corn, tomatoes, melons, squash, collard greens, carrots, bush beans, asparagus and leafy greens during the cooler months

Zones 9-10

  • These sub-tropical to mild temperate growing zones cover much of the deep South, the Gulf coast, most of Florida and southern California. If protection is offered, the growing season can last throughout the year, though the occasional frost may still occur.
  • Growing season: February-November
  • Coldest temperatures: 20 to 40F
  • Best plants to grow: Tomatoes, melons, squash, corn, peppers, yams, citrus, peaches, figs, bananas, salad greens and sweet peas during the cooler months

Zones 11-13

  • Found only in Hawaii and the US territory of Puerto Rico, these tropical growing zones feature a tropical climate and year-round growing season with planting times based around the wet and dry seasons.
  • Growing season: Year-round
  • Coldest temperatures: 40 to 70F
  • Best crops to grow: kale, okinawa spinach, pole beans, passionfruit, sweet potato, red potato, cassava, pineapple, pumpkin, mango, papaya, Thai chili peppers, citrus, bananas, taro
  • Crops to avoid: Any fruits requiring chill time, including berries, cherries, apples and peaches

Growing your own food is a fun, family-friendly hobby with tasty and nutritious rewards. Whether you’re a newbie trying out your first tomato plants, or a seasoned pro moving to a new state, understanding your garden’s climate zone is the first step towards planning and growing a successful, productive garden.

EMPCover1References:

http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/PHZMWeb/

http://www.sunset.com/garden/climate-zones/climate-zones-intro-us-map

image_pdf
Written by

Alan Urban is a full-time blogger, work-from-home dad, and survival enthusiast. After a miserable experience during hurricane Katrina, and when the financial collapse of 2008 cost him his job, he realized how fragile modern society is and began preparing for a collapse. His favorite hobbies are upcycling, gardening, natural medicine, off-grid cooking, and camping with his friends and family. He and his wife Heidi own and operate UrbanSurvivalSite.com and HomesteadSurvivalSite.com

Latest comments

LEAVE A COMMENT